Professional glossary

Shared language for
complex health work.

Plain-language definitions used across this website. These are working professional definitions, not legal, regulatory, or clinical standards.

Accessibility

The extent to which information, services, technology, and environments can be perceived, understood, navigated, and used across human variation.

Clinical utility

The degree to which information or an intervention can improve a meaningful clinical decision or outcome.

Decision rights

Explicit authority for making, approving, escalating, and reviewing defined organizational decisions.

Equity

A commitment to identifying and addressing avoidable, unfair differences in access, experience, quality, and outcomes.

Genetic epidemiology

The study of how genetic factors and their interaction with environments contribute to health and disease in populations.

Genomic service pathway

The coordinated journey across eligibility, information, consent, collection, laboratory work, interpretation, results, counseling, referral, and follow-up.

Governance

The structures, responsibilities, standards, controls, and review processes through which decisions and risks are managed.

Health-system strategy

A coherent set of choices about outcomes, populations, services, capabilities, governance, resources, and performance.

Implementation science

The study and application of methods that support effective adoption, delivery, adaptation, and sustainability of evidence-informed practices.

Inclusive design

A design approach that includes diverse needs and lived expertise from the beginning rather than adding accommodations at the end.

Life-course approach

A perspective that considers how health opportunities and risks develop and interact across stages of life.

Logic model

A structured explanation connecting resources and activities with outputs, intermediate changes, outcomes, and longer-term value.

Operating model

The way capabilities, people, processes, decisions, technology, partners, governance, and measures work together to deliver strategy.

Population health

The health outcomes of a defined population and the distribution of those outcomes within it.

Precision health

The use of individual and population information to improve prevention, diagnosis, treatment, or service decisions with appropriate evidence and governance.

Preventive health

Actions and systems intended to reduce avoidable risk, identify problems earlier, and support better health before crisis occurs.

Public value

The health, equity, experience, trust, capacity, and economic value created for populations and institutions.

Readiness gate

A defined evidence threshold that must be met before an initiative advances, expands, changes, or stops.

Service blueprint

A representation connecting a participant’s journey with the people, processes, technology, data, partners, controls, and decisions that enable it.

Service pathway

The complete sequence through which people discover, access, receive, and continue or exit a service.

Shared decision-making

A process in which people and professionals consider evidence, uncertainty, preferences, and circumstances together.

Theory of change

An explicit account of how and why an intervention is expected to produce intended outcomes in a given context.

Transformation roadmap

A sequenced plan connecting strategic priorities with capabilities, initiatives, governance, measures, dependencies, and readiness.

Whole-system design

Design that accounts for the complete service, its institutional context, dependencies, incentives, risks, and participant experience.